When it comes to skincare, it can be overwhelming to figure out the right order in which to apply your products. Should you cleanse first, or tone? What about serums and moisturizers? In this article, we will break down the steps of a basic skincare routine and discuss what goes first in South African skincare routines.
Why is the order of skincare products important?
The order in which you apply your skincare products can make a big difference in how effective they are. Each product is designed to be absorbed in a specific way, and applying them in the wrong order can prevent them from working as intended. For example, applying a moisturizer before a serum can create a barrier that prevents the serum from penetrating the skin.
The basic steps of a skincare routine
A basic skincare routine typically consists of three steps: cleansing, toning, and moisturizing. Some people also include additional steps such as applying serums or using face masks. Here are the basic steps and the order in which they should be applied:
1. Cleansing
The first step in any skincare routine is cleansing. Cleansing helps to remove dirt, oil, and makeup from the skin, allowing your other products to penetrate more effectively. In South Africa, it is important to choose a cleanser that is gentle and suitable for your skin type. If you have dry skin, opt for a creamy cleanser, while those with oily skin may prefer a foaming cleanser.
2. Toning
After cleansing, the next step is toning. Toning helps to balance the skin’s pH levels and remove any remaining traces of dirt or makeup. In South Africa, where the climate can be harsh on the skin, it is important to choose a toner that is alcohol-free and hydrating. Look for ingredients like hyaluronic acid or glycerin to hydrate and plump the skin.
3. Serums
Serums are lightweight, fast-absorbing liquids that are packed with potent ingredients to target specific skin concerns. Serums should be applied after toning to allow them to penetrate the skin effectively. In South Africa, where sun damage is a common concern, look for serums that contain antioxidants like vitamin C to protect the skin from environmental damage.
4. Moisturizing
Moisturizing is the final step in a basic skincare routine. Moisturizers help to hydrate and protect the skin, sealing in the benefits of the previous steps. In South Africa, where the sun can be harsh and drying on the skin, it is important to choose a moisturizer with SPF to protect against sun damage. Look for a moisturizer that suits your skin type, whether it is dry, oily, or combination.
Additional steps in a skincare routine
In addition to the basic steps, some people may choose to include additional steps in their skincare routine. These can include exfoliating, using face masks, or applying eye creams. Here is the order in which these additional steps should be applied:
1. Exfoliating
Exfoliating helps to remove dead skin cells and reveal smoother, brighter skin. Exfoliants can be physical, like scrubs, or chemical, like acids. In South Africa, where the climate can lead to dry, flaky skin, it is important to exfoliate regularly to keep your skin looking healthy. Exfoliants should be used after cleansing and before toning.
2. Face masks
Face masks can help to target specific skin concerns, like acne or dryness. In South Africa, where the sun can be intense, it is important to choose a hydrating or soothing mask to replenish the skin’s moisture levels. Face masks should be used after cleansing and before toning.
3. Eye creams
Eye creams are specially formulated to hydrate and protect the delicate skin around the eyes. In South Africa, where the sun can cause premature aging, it is important to use an eye cream that contains SPF to protect against sun damage. Eye creams should be applied after serums and before moisturizing.
Conclusion
When it comes to skincare, the order in which you apply your products can make a big difference in the effectiveness of your routine. By following the basic steps of cleansing, toning, and moisturizing, and incorporating additional steps like serums and exfoliants, you can create a skincare routine that is tailored to your skin’s needs. In South Africa, where the climate can be harsh on the skin, it is important to choose products that hydrate, protect, and replenish the skin’s moisture levels. By following the correct order of skincare products, you can ensure that your skin remains healthy and radiant.